Cancer of the oral cavity is by far the most prevalent cancer in India for men (11.28 percent from all types of cancer) it is also the fifth most commonly occurring cancer in women (4.3 percent in all forms of cancer). The estimated number of male cancers in 2020 India is a clear indication of the number of cases to be in the lung (102,300) mouth (99,495) prostate (61,222) as well as tongue (60,669) and the larynx (36,079). In total it means that mouth cancer is the top cancer spot for males across the majority of India. Prevention of oral cancers, being screened for or detected early and treated in a timely stage.

If detected early, the five-year survival rate is higher than 80percent, while it’s less than 20-30% for the advanced phase of disease. but the majority are discovered in the advanced stages.

CAUSING FACTORS ON THE RISE

The smoking of tobacco is directly related to around 80 percent of oral cancer, especially among older people over 40 years of age. The trend has been an increase in the incidence of this disease in young and females in the past few years. Young women and girls are becoming more using smokeless tobacco because of imitation or peer pressure. Lifestyle changes and changes in sexual behaviours have led to the development of a new factor that causes oral and oropharyngeal infections without smoking tobacco connection, due to an infection with cancer-causing human papillomavirus, 16 (HPV 16) which is an infection that is transmitted sexually.

Twenty years ago just a few percent percentage of oral cancers were HPV connected. However, in the last few years, HPV infection is increasingly being identified in patients suffering from oral cancer. Inadequate awareness of oral cancer signs that are early is the major reason behind cancer being discovered at later stages. Early detection not only increases the odds of survival, which range from 50 to 90%, but also decreases costs of treatment. The bright side is that HPV-related mouth cancers are believed to be more responsive to treatment than non-HPV related oral cancers.

Smokeless tobacco is affecting the increasing awareness and consequent prohibitions for smoking in public spaces has resulted in a rise in smoking smokeless tobacco in particular Gutkha which is a low-cost and readily accessible product that is made of smokeless tobacco and flavor additives. Additionally, a false myth that Gutkha is an alternative to smoking cigarettes has been promoted through misleading advertising by companies in the industry of tobacco, which has seen addicted peers claiming to justify the use of it. However, it is a fatal mix of carcinogens. The majority users are not aware of the cancer-causing consequences. A total of 20 million adult and five million children are reported to be dependent on gutkha. Smoking cigarettes and Gutkha can lead to nicotine consumption and addiction. Nicotine from smokeless tobacco gets absorption through the mouth. it takes longer to cause effects than it was taken in through the lungs, which makes it as dangerous like smoking.

Prevention and control of oral cancer is best accomplished by raising awareness among the population in early diagnosis. An entire effort of various parties has led to programs designed to create interventions that increase the quality of life for patients. These initiatives are designed to facilitate sharing of information in the field of cancer research and control as well as professional education and establish research networks to encourage collaboration and boost efforts to lessen the burden of cancer worldwide.

IS ORAL CANCER CURABLE IN INDIA?

Around 60 percent of cases of oral cancer in India have five-year survival rates and the rate has been shown to rise from 70 to 90 percent with an early diagnosis in the stages of I and II.

Through a variety of treatments, treatment for cancer is based on the stage of cancer when diagnosed, and when the patient begins receiving treatment. Early detection and treatment is most important factor in reducing death rates and higher survival rates for patients with cancer across the world.

Awareness initiatives and programs that lay the base to a smoke-free nation A major step this goal is the complete tobacco control law and the ratification WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in 2004 by the government of India. In 2004, the Union Health Ministry has prepared an objective and universal operational Framework for cancer screening and Management. It aims to encourage, coordinate, and conduct research that will help recognize the causes, identify and manage cancer.

Some of the best cancer doctors in Delhi from Oncoplus Hospital, one of the best cancer hospitals in Delhi feels the awareness programs can help a lot to make India tobacco free which drastically reduce the oral cancer patients in India

Studies that provide epidemiological information can be utilized to create effective strategies to aid in the fight against cancer across the country. The valuable information on cancer’s prevalence and incidence needs to be used to identify the risk factors and to eliminate smoking tobacco. A multi-faceted strategy involving public health awareness programs, particularly for young people, increased taxes on tobacco products in order to deter the use of tobacco products and appropriate use for mainstream media (Print media as well as TV channels) could be extremely effective in preventing cancer and prevention.

Cancer of the oral cavity, every so often is used to describe a number of cancers which occur in the mouth area. These cancers most take place on the floor of the mouth, lips, tongue but can also take place in the cheeks, gums, roof of the mouth, tonsils and salivary glands.

Mouth cancers are generally categorized under head and neck cancers, while the term mouth cancer is seldom used in official cancer data, we’re using it here to promote cancer prevention and it is easier to understand. Mouth cancer is very common in India. More than 10 lakh new cases are diagnosed every year in India. A few symptoms of mouth cancer include; difficulty in swallowing, lump in the neck, changes in voice, numbness in the mouth, inexplicable weight-loss, red or white patches in the mouth.

Causes of cancers in the mouth

Tobacco and alcohol consumptions remain the biggest factors or oral cancers in India and across the world. A few other factors include family history of mouth cancers, poor oral hygiene, chewing betel nuts, and Human Papillomavirus (HPV).

How is oral cancer diagnosed?

The first signs of oral cancer are normally identified by a dentist. Your doctor or dentist is likely to examine your mouth, cheeks, and tongue etc after which you might be referred to a specialist for additional tests such ass endoscopy, X-Ray, Pet CT, MRI or biopsies.

What after the cancer is diagnosed?

After a mouth cancer is diagnosed, people may experience different emotions like confusion, fear, anxiety and uncertainty. There is also a lot of literature regarding mouth cancer, which can leave people with cancer, overawed.

There are various treatment options available depending on the stage, for instance surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and palliative care. Always speak with your oncologist for side effects and benefits of the medication and take a second opinion as it may help you with treatment options.

Preventing mouth cancer

Most mouth cancers across the work are caused by smoking, chewing tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption. Quit tobacco consumption, lower alcohol intake, this will significantly reduce your risk of developing cancers of the mouth. Limit UV exposure as it a risk factor for Lip Cancers.

For most people, treatment successfully removes cancer. The end of treatment can be very stressful, but exciting though it’s hard not to worry about cancer coming back, at it doesn’t. For others, the cancer might never completely go away; continued targeted therapy or chemotherapy might be given to keep it under control. Learning to live with cancer can be extremely difficult, consult with Delhi’s best doctors for oral cancer at Oncoplus Super Specialty Hospital in Defence Colony, write to us info@oncoplus.co.in or call us at +91 85889 09091 to book an appointment.

The number of people who require oral cancer treatment in Delhi keeps growing year on year while the country reports more than 1 million oral cancer cases each year. Oral cavity cancer, or oral cancer, is cancer that begins in the mouth (which is also called the oral cavity).

Oral cancer develops in the tissues of the mouth and/or throat. It falls under a broader group of cancers known collectively as head and neck cancers. Most of these developments in the squamous cells in the mouth, tongue, and lips. This occurs most commonly in people aged 40 years and older. Oral cancers are hard to detect early on and unfortunately, most cases are discovered after they’ve spread out to the lymph nodes of the neck. Lab testing or imaging are required to diagnose it, but early detection is always key when it comes to beating oral cancer. This article from one of Delhi’s best oncologists will help you learn about the risk, stages, and more associated with oral cancer.

Oral cancers include cancers of the lips, tongue, inner cheek lining, gums, the floor of the mouth, and the hard and soft palate. Our dentists are usually the first healthcare providers who notice signs of oral cancer.

You may know this, but the biggest risk factor for oral cancer is using tobacco which smoking and chewing tobacco. People who consume heavy an amount of alcohol and tobacco are at even greater risk, and even more so when used regularly.

Other risk factors are human papillomavirus(HPV) infection, long exposure to UV rays, family history of oral cancer, weak immune system, poor nutrition, genetic syndromes and men are twice as likely to get oral cancer.

The common symptoms of oral cancer include a sore on your lip or mouth that won’t heal, an unnatural growth anywhere in the mouth, bleeding from the mouth, loosening teeth, pain while swallowing, a lump in the neck, persistent earaches, sudden weight loss, numbness in the chin, lower lip, face or neck, while and red patches on the lips or in the mouth, tongue pain in the jaw and tongue

Detecting oral cancer early on can greatly improve the chances of survival, with more than 60 percent of all oral cancer fighters surviving at least 5 years. The survival rate for those who detect cancer by stage 1 or

2 is anywhere between 70 to 90 percent.

So remember to keep getting regular oral checkups, and look out for symptoms, in case you’re looking for the best cancer hospital in Delhi, look no further than Oncoplus, where we celebrate your strength and resolve in choosing to fight cancer by providing you the best cancer treatment available.